The heart is the most important muscle that gets exercised during
physical activity. Regular exercise helps to reduce risk factors of
cardiovascular disease such as high cholesterol, high blood pressure,
type 2 diabetes and obesity.
A person's pulse, or heart rate, is the number of times the heart
beats per minute.
There are several areas on the body to read a pulse, but in kids these are generally the easiest places:
- On the neck (carotid artery pulse). The carotid artery runs along either side of the throat (windpipe). Run your fingers about halfway down the neck and press gently to the left or right side of the windpipe (carefully avoiding the Adam's apple in teen boys). Press gently. You should feel the pulse. If not, try again or on the other side.
- On the wrist (radial pulse). This is the spot where most adults have their pulse taken. It can work well in kids, too. To find the right spot, place a finger at the base of your child's thumb and slide it straight down to the wrist. On the wrist, press gently to feel for the pulse. This works best if your child's hand is lying flat or bent slightly backward.
- In the armpit (axillary pulse). Press your fingertips into the armpit, feeling around for the arm bone. When you feel the arm bone beneath your fingers, you should also feel the pulse. This method works well for infants.
- In the crease of the elbow (brachial pulse). This location works best for infants. Place your infant on his or her back with one arm flat along the baby's side (elbow crease facing up). In the crease of the elbow, gently place your fingers on the inside of the arm (the pinky side). Feel around for a pulse.
Checking heart rate after exercising |
Checking heart rate after exercising |
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